Other Free Encyclopedias :: Social Issues Reference :: Social Trends in America - Vol 3

Sexuality: Data Presentation

Attitudes about Premarital Sex

Data show attitudes about premarital sex, based on a Gallup poll survey. Figures are in percent.
Not wrong Wrong
1969 21 68
1973 43 47
1985 52 39
1987 48 46
1991 54 40
1996 55 40
1998 56 40
2001 60 38
Source: Majority Considers Sex Before Marriage Morally Okay. Available online from http://www.gallup.com.

Adult Sexual Activity, 1994

Figures show percentage of adults identifying the level of their sexual activity.
None Few Times per Year Few Times per Month 2 or 3 Times per Week 4 Times per Week
Men 18-24 14.7 21.1 23.9 28.0 12.4
Men 25-29 6.7 14.8 31.0 36.2 11.4
Men 30-34 9.7 16.7 34.7 31.5 7.4
Men 35-39 6.8 12.6 40.0 35.3 5.3
Men 40-44 6.7 16.9 44.4 26.4 5.6
Men 45-49 12.7 19.8 33.3 27.8 6.3
Men 50-54 7.8 19.6 45.1 22.5 4.9
Men 55-59 15.7 24.7 41.6 16.9 1.1
Women 18-24 11.2 16.1 31.5 28.8 12.4
Women 25-29 4.5 10.3 38.1 36.8 10.3
Women 30-34 8.1 16.6 34.6 32.9 7.8
Women 35-39 10.8 15.7 37.8 32.5 3.2
Women 40-44 14.6 15.5 46.1 16.9 6.8
Women 45-49 16.1 16.1 41.0 23.6 3.1
Women 50-54 19.3 20.7 40.0 17.8 2.2
Women 55-59 40.8 22.4 29.6 4.8 2.4
[Continued]

Adult Sexual Activity, 1994 [Continued]

None Few Times per Year Few Times per Month 2 or 3 Times per Week 4 Times per Week
All Men 9.8 17.6 35.5 29.5 7.7
All Women 13.6 16.1 37.2 26.3 6.7
Source: U.S. Departmentof Health and Human Services, Report to Congress on Out-of-Wedlock Child- bearing, September1995, Table IVand Laumann, E.O. etal. 1994. The Social Organization of Sexuality.

Sexual Fantasies and Behaviors

Figures based on percent of survey respondents.
Would Like To Have Done
Engaged in sado-masochistic sex 5 7
Had sex on a plane or train 44 11
Used an aphrodisiac 15 12
Had sex with someone of the same sex 7 17
Had "cybersex" on the Internet 7 23
Had sex at the office 19 23
Had sex with more than one person at same time 27 24
Had an extramarital affair 4 28
Had sex with someone 10 or more years younger/older 13 40
Had sex in a public place 10 48
Had sex with married person 5 56
Had a one night stand 9 57
Had sex in a car 7 80
Source: Love and Lust: A Euro RSCG Global Study. available online from http://www.eurorscg.com.

How Americans Describe Themselves Sexually

Figures are percent of survey respondents.
Percent
Prude/uptight about sex 3.0
Promiscuous 4.0
Obsessed with sex 7.0
Voyeur 8.0
Not very interested in sex 11.0
Sexually frustrated 14.0
Dissatisfied with sex life 20.0
Sexy 28.0
Sexually adventurous 32.0

[Continued]

How Americans Describe Themselves Sexually [Continued]

Percent
Skilled lover 32.0
Romantic 61.0
Source: Love and Lust: A Euro RSCG Global Study.Available online from http://www.eurorscg.com.

Viagra Prescriptions

Data are in thousands.
Percent
Jul-98 517
Jan-99 268
Jan-01 1,150
Jan-02 1,000
Source: Chamberlain, Claudine. "Happy Birthday, Viagra." Rose Pike. "Better than Cigars" both Retrieved August 6, 2002 from http://www.abcnews.go.com; "All Signs are Good for OTC Sales in Wake of Huge Viagra Success." Drug Store News, June 22, 1998, p. 53. Andrew Humphreys. "Marketer of the Year." Med Ad News, March 2002, p. 6; Frank Scussa "Making History." Med Ad News.

Top Cosmetic Treatments for Men

Figures show the number of men having each procedure.
1998 2001 % change
Eyelid surgery 15,564 44,726 187.3
Laser skin resurfacing 4,522 19,122 322.8
Ear surgery 3,663 17,555 379.2
Dermabrasion 2,082 12,235 487.6
Fibril injection 70 414 491.4
Chin augmentation 1,218 9,561 684.9
Nose reshaping 13,143 136,009 934.8
Collagen injection 4,067 48,400 1,090.0
Hair transplantation 2,146 27,817 1,196.2
Chemical peels 3,287 168,093 5,013.8
Source: Data come from the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, located at http://www.plasticsurgery.org.

What Teenagers Know About Sex

Figures show percent of correct responses among teenagers surveyed. "T" or "F" indicates true or false statement.
Percent
A pap smear test is used to check for cancer of the cervix (T) 18
Young people can never choose to be abstinent once they have sexual intercourse (F) 27
A teenage girl who has had an abortion will have difficulty getting pregnant when she wants to have a baby (F) 27
Fertilization of the egg occurs in the vagina (F) 27
Douching is a method of birth control (F) 30
The male hormone is called testosterone (T) 33
Once you have a STD, you cannot get the same one again (F) 37
If a girl has sexual intercourse during her period, she can still get pregnant (T) 48
Source: Knowledge about Reproduction, Contraception, and Sexually Transmitted Infections among Young Adolescents in American Cities. Social Policy, Spring 2000, p. 41.

Teenagers Who Have Had Sex

Figures show percent of teenagers who have had intercourse. Those who remain sexually active are included.
1993 1995 1997 1999 2001
Total 53.0 53.1 48.4 49.9 45.6
All females 50.2 52.1 47.7 47.7 42.9
All males 55.6 54.0 48.9 52.2 48.5
Whites, total 48.4 48.9 43.6 45.1 43.2
Blacks, Non-Hispanic, total 79.7 73.4 72.7 71.2 60.8
Hispanics, total 56.0 57.6 52.2 54.1 48.4
Whites, females 47.4 49.0 44.0 44.8 41.3
Blacks, Non-Hispanic, females 70.4 67.0 65.5 66.9 53.4
Hispanics, females 48.3 53.3 45.7 45.5 44.0
Whites, males 49.3 48.9 43.3 45.4 45.1
Blacks, Non-Hispanic, males 89.2 81.0 80.3 75.7 68.8
Hispanics, males 63.5 62.0 57.7 62.9 53.0
Total currently sexually active 37.6 37.9 34.8 27.3 33.4
Total males, currently sexually active 37.5 35.5 33.4 30.5 33.4
Total females, currently sexually active 37.5 40.4 46.5 23.9 33.4
Source: "Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance." Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Surveillance Summaries, June 28, 2002. MMWR 2002: 51 (No. ss-4)."

HIV/AIDS Cases in the United States

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992
Cases diagnosed 99 335 1,201 3,153 6,360 12,026 19,372 29,070 36,064 43,399 49,446 60,472 79,477
Deaths 30 129 466 1,512 3,518 6,997 12,154 16,456 21,189 27,767 31,734 36,959 41,480
Source: Chart data from United States of America Epidemiological Fact Sheets on HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections, 2002 Update, HIV/AIDS Surveillance Report, Vol. 11 no. 2, table 22. 1980 figure is actually for total cases pre-1980."

New HIV Cases by Race

Figures are annual estimates.
Percent
Black 54.0
White 26.0
Hispanics 19.0
Other 1.0
Source: "New CDC Studies Shed Light on Factors Underlying High HIV Infection Rates Among Gay and Bisexual Men. " available online from http://www.cdc.gov.
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